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This page summarises the features of the
Monitor™
computer program. To read more about any feature, click on the
More detail
link. |
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Graphical
PFD drawing
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As with any simulation
program,all Monitor™
operations work from a drawing of the Process Flow Diagram (PFD)
which displays the units in
the Network and the streams that connect them. The PFD is created graphically using point and click, drag and drop. It is visible at all
times and data can be entered and
results examined by right clicking on a unit or stream.
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Flexible
Input
Data
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Data are entered in data entry windows
or in bulk from a spreadsheet. Data are subject to rigorous
checking for realism and consistency. Obvious errors such as negative
pressures are not allowed. Warnings are issued for data items that appear
to be unreasonable – for example, too few baffles, too tight tube
spacing. Data may be entered in a wide range of dimensional units.
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Different types of fluid

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Monitor™
property calcualtins handle several types of fluid:
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Rigorous thermodynamics

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Monitor™
thermodynamic
methods simulate fluid behaviour rigorously.
Flash calculations predict the separation
of a two-phase fluid into liquid and vapour and include handling of
water as a separate phase.
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Data reconciliation

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A powerful Monitor™ feature is its ability to identify
inconsistencies in input data and produce a consistent set of data for the
fouling calculation. Data reconciliation minimizes errors between hot and
cold side exchanger duties by adjusting given variables. At the same time,
it minimizes the difference between calculated and target exit
temperatures for mixers. |
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Fouling
Calculations

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The
reconciled data are used to calculate actual and clean heat transfer
coefficients. These "U" values are then used to calculate
fouling factors.
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Results
normalisation

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An important Monitor™
strength lies in its ability to identify trends that are
due only to changing fouling resistances and not caused by other
factors, such as changing crudes and product slates and varying ambient
conditions which all conspire to mask the real trends. |
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Economic analysis

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The Monitor™
range of economic calculations answers common questions about the
cost of fouling, the benefits to be gained from cleaning and help to develop an
optimum cleaning strategy. Calculations include:
cost of removing exchangers for cleaning;
savings to be made by cleaning selected exchangers; and
optimum cleaning cycles for each exchanger and for groups of
exchangers.
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Optimize splitter ratios

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Monitor™
splitter optimisation determines the splitter product ratios
required to maximise the heat recovery of a
Network: when the enthalpy of the furnace inlet stream(s) is a maximum.
This, in effect, minimises the required furnace duty for the Network.
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Database storage

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Monitor™
input data and results are maintained in a database used for generating
reports and plotting fouling trends over time.
There
is no limit on the number of cases that can be held in a Monitor™ database.
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Plant
data import

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Process
data can be imported directly from a spreadsheet. Plant information
systems can transfer data into a Monitor™
model day by day via a spreadsheet.
Instrument tags are used to identify process parameters and allocate values. Typically tags are assigned to the exit temperatures
on each exchanger, stream flow rates and temperatures and splitter ratios
or rates.
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Flexible output

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Monitor™
case results are exported to an Excel spreadsheet which automatically
plots the temperatures, flows, U-values and fouling resistances, along with
other important diagnostic parameters such as tube and shell velocities.
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Automated running

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At the single click of a mouse, this Monitor™
faclity will import Case data, perform Network calculations and generate
spreadsheet output for all your networks in one operation - you do not have to select the networks
separately. |